| 以文本方式查看主題 - 曙海教育集團論壇 (http://www.bgl88.cn/bbs/index.asp) -- Microsoft.NET Framework (http://www.bgl88.cn/bbs/list.asp?boardid=78) ---- 利用C#創建 IIS 站點并設置.NET Framework版本為ASP.NET 2.0 的方法 一 (http://www.bgl88.cn/bbs/dispbbs.asp?boardid=78&id=2616) |
| -- 作者：wangxinxin -- 發布時間：2010-12-15 8:43:44 -- 利用C#創建 IIS 站點并設置.NET Framework版本為ASP.NET 2.0 的方法 一 IIS 6.0以后使用MetaBase.xml存儲IIS信息，因此，可以直接修改這個文件即可。 代碼如下： 很顯然，這種方法比較復雜，不直觀，而且需要停止IIS，影響現有網站。 /// <summary> /// 本方法創建一個站點（當然，創建虛擬目錄也完全沒有任何問題，做法類似），并設置IIS中ASP.NET版本為2.0 /// </summary> /// <param name="sender"></param> /// <param name="e"></param> private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { //站點名稱和物理路徑 String webSiteName = "mengxianhui"; String pathToRoot = @"c:\\mengxianhui"; DirectoryEntry root = new DirectoryEntry("IIS://localhost/W3SVC");// Find unused ID value for new web site int siteID = 1; //得到現有的站點標識 foreach (DirectoryEntry entry in root.Children) { if (entry.SchemaClassName == "IIsWebServer") { int ID = Convert.ToInt32(entry.Name); if (ID >= siteID) { siteID = ID + 1; } } } //利用配置文件的做法創建站點，需要先停止原來的服務，以便能夠順利寫入數據 label1.Text = "正在停止服務……"; Application.DoEvents(); System.ServiceProcess.ServiceController mobServiceController3 = new System.ServiceProcess.ServiceController("IISAdmin"); foreach (System.ServiceProcess.ServiceController dependentService in mobServiceController3.DependentServices) { switch (dependentService.Status) { case ServiceControllerStatus.Stopped: break; case ServiceControllerStatus.StopPending: dependentService.WaitForStatus(ServiceControllerStatus.Stopped); break; default: dependentService.Stop(); dependentService.WaitForStatus(ServiceControllerStatus.Stopped); break; } } if (mobServiceController3.Status != ServiceControllerStatus.Stopped) { mobServiceController3.Stop(); mobServiceController3.WaitForStatus(ServiceControllerStatus.Stopped); } //確保服務完全停止 label1.Text = "停止服務完成！"; Application.DoEvents(); String ConfigPath = System.Environment.SystemDirectory + @"\\inetsrv\\MetaBase.xml"; System.Xml.XmlDocument doc = new System.Xml.XmlDocument(); doc.Load(ConfigPath); System.Xml.XmlNamespaceManager xnm = new System.Xml.XmlNamespaceManager(doc.NameTable); xnm.AddNamespace("mxh", "urn:microsoft-catalog:XML_Metabase_V64_0"); //得到最大的網站的標識，要在其后面加入節點 string SiteLocation = "/LM/W3SVC/" + (siteID - 1); System.Xml.XmlNode LastWebServer = doc.SelectSingleNode("/mxh:configuration/mxh:MBProperty/mxh:IIsWebVirtualDir[@Location=\'" + SiteLocation + "/root\']", xnm); if (LastWebServer == null) { MessageBox.Show("沒有現有的 Web 服務器。"); doc = null; return; } //找到AdminACL設置，每次都是變化的 -_-! System.Xml.XmlNode LastWebServerFilter = doc.SelectSingleNode("/mxh:configuration/mxh:MBProperty/mxh:IIsFilters[@Location=\'" + SiteLocation + "/filters\']/@AdminACL", xnm); if (LastWebServer == null) { MessageBox.Show("沒有現有的 Web 服務器 filters。"); doc = null; return; } String LastWebServerFilterAdminAcl = LastWebServerFilter.Value; //創建新站點 label1.Text = "創建新站點……"; Application.DoEvents(); String NewSiteID = "/LM/W3SVC/" + siteID.ToString(); System.Xml.XmlNode NewWebServer = doc.CreateNode(System.Xml.XmlNodeType.Element, "", "IIsWebServer", "urn:microsoft-catalog:XML_Metabase_V64_0"); System.Xml.XmlAttribute NewWebServerLocation = doc.CreateAttribute("Location"); NewWebServerLocation.Value = NewSiteID; NewWebServer.Attributes.Append(NewWebServerLocation); NewWebServerLocation = doc.CreateAttribute("AuthFlags"); NewWebServerLocation.Value = "0"; NewWebServer.Attributes.Append(NewWebServerLocation); NewWebServerLocation = doc.CreateAttribute("ServerAutoStart"); NewWebServerLocation.Value = "TRUE"; NewWebServer.Attributes.Append(NewWebServerLocation); NewWebServerLocation = doc.CreateAttribute("ServerBindings"); NewWebServerLocation.Value = ":802:"; NewWebServer.Attributes.Append(NewWebServerLocation); NewWebServerLocation = doc.CreateAttribute("ServerComment"); NewWebServerLocation.Value = webSiteName; NewWebServer.Attributes.Append(NewWebServerLocation); LastWebServer.ParentNode.InsertAfter(NewWebServer, LastWebServer); System.Xml.XmlNode NewWebServerFilter = doc.CreateNode(System.Xml.XmlNodeType.Element, "", "IIsFilters", "urn:microsoft-catalog:XML_Metabase_V64_0"); NewWebServerLocation = doc.CreateAttribute("Location"); NewWebServerLocation.Value = NewSiteID + "/filters"; NewWebServerFilter.Attributes.Append(NewWebServerLocation); NewWebServerLocation = doc.CreateAttribute("AdminACL"); NewWebServerLocation.Value = LastWebServerFilterAdminAcl; NewWebServerFilter.Attributes.Append(NewWebServerLocation); NewWebServer.ParentNode.InsertAfter(NewWebServerFilter, NewWebServer); System.Xml.XmlNode IIsWebVirtualDir = doc.CreateNode(System.Xml.XmlNodeType.Element, "", "IIsWebVirtualDir", "urn:microsoft-catalog:XML_Metabase_V64_0"); NewWebServerLocation = doc.CreateAttribute("Location"); NewWebServerLocation.Value = NewSiteID + "/root"; IIsWebVirtualDir.Attributes.Append(NewWebServerLocation); NewWebServerLocation = doc.CreateAttribute("AccessFlags"); NewWebServerLocation.Value = "AccessRead | AccessScript"; IIsWebVirtualDir.Attributes.Append(NewWebServerLocation); NewWebServerLocation = doc.CreateAttribute("AppFriendlyName"); NewWebServerLocation.Value = "默認應用程序"; IIsWebVirtualDir.Attributes.Append(NewWebServerLocation); NewWebServerLocation = doc.CreateAttribute("AppIsolated"); NewWebServerLocation.Value = "2"; IIsWebVirtualDir.Attributes.Append(NewWebServerLocation); NewWebServerLocation = doc.CreateAttribute("AppRoot"); NewWebServerLocation.Value = NewSiteID + "/Root"; IIsWebVirtualDir.Attributes.Append(NewWebServerLocation); NewWebServerLocation = doc.CreateAttribute("AuthFlags"); NewWebServerLocation.Value = "AuthAnonymous | AuthNTLM"; IIsWebVirtualDir.Attributes.Append(NewWebServerLocation); //關于權限，可以任意組合 NewWebServerLocation = doc.CreateAttribute("DirBrowseFlags"); NewWebServerLocation.Value = "DirBrowseShowDate | DirBrowseShowTime | DirBrowseShowSize | DirBrowseShowExtension | DirBrowseShowLongDate | EnableDefaultDoc"; IIsWebVirtualDir.Attributes.Append(NewWebServerLocation); NewWebServerLocation = doc.CreateAttribute("Path"); NewWebServerLocation.Value = pathToRoot; IIsWebVirtualDir.Attributes.Append(NewWebServerLocation); //為安全起見，下面的系統文件夾需要使用程序的方法獲取，如System.Environment.SystemDirectory，和System.Runtime.InteropServices.RuntimeEnvironment.GetRuntimeDirectory() //這里為了簡單期間，直接寫入 string ScriptMaps = @".asp,C:\\WINDOWS\\system32\\inetsrv\\asp.dll,5,GET,HEAD,POST,TRACE .cer,C:\\WINDOWS\\system32\\inetsrv\\asp.dll,5,GET,HEAD,POST,TRACE .cdx,C:\\WINDOWS\\system32\\inetsrv\\asp.dll,5,GET,HEAD,POST,TRACE .asa,C:\\WINDOWS\\system32\\inetsrv\\asp.dll,5,GET,HEAD,POST,TRACE .idc,C:\\WINDOWS\\system32\\inetsrv\\httpodbc.dll,5,GET,POST .shtm,C:\\WINDOWS\\system32\\inetsrv\\ssinc.dll,5,GET,POST .shtml,C:\\WINDOWS\\system32\\inetsrv\\ssinc.dll,5,GET,POST .stm,C:\\WINDOWS\\system32\\inetsrv\\ssinc.dll,5,GET,POST .asax,c:\\windows\\microsoft.net\\framework\\v2.0.50727\\aspnet_isapi.dll,5,GET,HEAD,POST,DEBUG .ascx,c:\\windows\\microsoft.net\\framework\\v2.0.50727\\aspnet_isapi.dll,5,GET,HEAD,POST,DEBUG .ashx,c:\\windows\\microsoft.net\\framework\\v2.0.50727\\aspnet_isapi.dll,1,GET,HEAD,POST,DEBUG .asmx,c:\\windows\\microsoft.net\\framework\\v2.0.50727\\aspnet_isapi.dll,1,GET,HEAD,POST,DEBUG .aspx,c:\\windows\\microsoft.net\\framework\\v2.0.50727\\aspnet_isapi.dll,1,GET,HEAD,POST,DEBUG .axd,c:\\windows\\microsoft.net\\framework\\v2.0.50727\\aspnet_isapi.dll,1,GET,HEAD,POST,DEBUG .vsdisco,c:\\windows\\microsoft.net\\framework\\v2.0.50727\\aspnet_isapi.dll,1,GET,HEAD,POST,DEBUG .rem,c:\\windows\\microsoft.net\\framework\\v2.0.50727\\aspnet_isapi.dll,1,GET,HEAD,POST,DEBUG .soap,c:\\windows\\microsoft.net\\framework\\v2.0.50727\\aspnet_isapi.dll,1,GET,HEAD,POST,DEBUG .config,c:\\windows\\microsoft.net\\framework\\v2.0.50727\\aspnet_isapi.dll,5,GET,HEAD,POST,DEBUG .cs,c:\\windows\\microsoft.net\\framework\\v2.0.50727\\aspnet_isapi.dll,5,GET,HEAD,POST,DEBUG .csproj,c:\\windows\\microsoft.net\\framework\\v2.0.50727\\aspnet_isapi.dll,5,GET,HEAD,POST,DEBUG .vb,c:\\windows\\microsoft.net\\framework\\v2.0.50727\\aspnet_isapi.dll,5,GET,HEAD,POST,DEBUG .vbproj,c:\\windows\\microsoft.net\\framework\\v2.0.50727\\aspnet_isapi.dll,5,GET,HEAD,POST,DEBUG .webinfo,c:\\windows\\microsoft.net\\framework\\v2.0.50727\\aspnet_isapi.dll,5,GET,HEAD,POST,DEBUG .licx,c:\\windows\\microsoft.net\\framework\\v2.0.50727\\aspnet_isapi.dll,5,GET,HEAD,POST,DEBUG .resx,c:\\windows\\microsoft.net\\framework\\v2.0.50727\\aspnet_isapi.dll,5,GET,HEAD,POST,DEBUG .resources,c:\\windows\\microsoft.net\\framework\\v2.0.50727\\aspnet_isapi.dll,5,GET,HEAD,POST,DEBUG .xoml,C:\\WINDOWS\\Microsoft.NET\\Framework\\v2.0.50727\\aspnet_isapi.dll,1,GET,HEAD,POST,DEBUG .rules,C:\\WINDOWS\\Microsoft.NET\\Framework\\v2.0.50727\\aspnet_isapi.dll,1,GET,HEAD,POST,DEBUG .master,c:\\windows\\microsoft.net\\framework\\v2.0.50727\\aspnet_isapi.dll,5,GET,HEAD,POST,DEBUG .skin,c:\\windows\\microsoft.net\\framework\\v2.0.50727\\aspnet_isapi.dll,5,GET,HEAD,POST,DEBUG .compiled,c:\\windows\\microsoft.net\\framework\\v2.0.50727\\aspnet_isapi.dll,5,GET,HEAD,POST,DEBUG .browser,c:\\windows\\microsoft.net\\framework\\v2.0.50727\\aspnet_isapi.dll,5,GET,HEAD,POST,DEBUG .mdb,c:\\windows\\microsoft.net\\framework\\v2.0.50727\\aspnet_isapi.dll,5,GET,HEAD,POST,DEBUG .jsl,c:\\windows\\microsoft.net\\framework\\v2.0.50727\\aspnet_isapi.dll,5,GET,HEAD,POST,DEBUG .vjsproj,c:\\windows\\microsoft.net\\framework\\v2.0.50727\\aspnet_isapi.dll,5,GET,HEAD,POST,DEBUG .sitemap,c:\\windows\\microsoft.net\\framework\\v2.0.50727\\aspnet_isapi.dll,5,GET,HEAD,POST,DEBUG .msgx,c:\\windows\\microsoft.net\\framework\\v2.0.50727\\aspnet_isapi.dll,1,GET,HEAD,POST,DEBUG .ad,c:\\windows\\microsoft.net\\framework\\v2.0.50727\\aspnet_isapi.dll,5,GET,HEAD,POST,DEBUG .dd,c:\\windows\\microsoft.net\\framework\\v2.0.50727\\aspnet_isapi.dll,5,GET,HEAD,POST,DEBUG .ldd,c:\\windows\\microsoft.net\\framework\\v2.0.50727\\aspnet_isapi.dll,5,GET,HEAD,POST,DEBUG .sd,c:\\windows\\microsoft.net\\framework\\v2.0.50727\\aspnet_isapi.dll,5,GET,HEAD,POST,DEBUG .cd,c:\\windows\\microsoft.net\\framework\\v2.0.50727\\aspnet_isapi.dll,5,GET,HEAD,POST,DEBUG .adprototype,c:\\windows\\microsoft.net\\framework\\v2.0.50727\\aspnet_isapi.dll,5,GET,HEAD,POST,DEBUG .lddprototype,c:\\windows\\microsoft.net\\framework\\v2.0.50727\\aspnet_isapi.dll,5,GET,HEAD,POST,DEBUG .sdm,c:\\windows\\microsoft.net\\framework\\v2.0.50727\\aspnet_isapi.dll,5,GET,HEAD,POST,DEBUG .sdmDocument,c:\\windows\\microsoft.net\\framework\\v2.0.50727\\aspnet_isapi.dll,5,GET,HEAD,POST,DEBUG .ldb,c:\\windows\\microsoft.net\\framework\\v2.0.50727\\aspnet_isapi.dll,5,GET,HEAD,POST,DEBUG .svc,c:\\windows\\microsoft.net\\framework\\v2.0.50727\\aspnet_isapi.dll,1,GET,HEAD,POST,DEBUG .mdf,c:\\windows\\microsoft.net\\framework\\v2.0.50727\\aspnet_isapi.dll,5,GET,HEAD,POST,DEBUG .ldf,c:\\windows\\microsoft.net\\framework\\v2.0.50727\\aspnet_isapi.dll,5,GET,HEAD,POST,DEBUG .java,c:\\windows\\microsoft.net\\framework\\v2.0.50727\\aspnet_isapi.dll,5,GET,HEAD,POST,DEBUG .exclude,c:\\windows\\microsoft.net\\framework\\v2.0.50727\\aspnet_isapi.dll,5,GET,HEAD,POST,DEBUG .refresh,c:\\windows\\microsoft.net\\framework\\v2.0.50727\\aspnet_isapi.dll,5,GET,HEAD,POST,DEBUG"; NewWebServerLocation = doc.CreateAttribute("ScriptMaps"); NewWebServerLocation.Value = ScriptMaps; IIsWebVirtualDir.Attributes.Append(NewWebServerLocation); NewWebServerFilter.ParentNode.InsertAfter(IIsWebVirtualDir, NewWebServerFilter); doc.Save(ConfigPath); doc = null; label1.Text = "創建站點完成！"; mobServiceController3 = null; mobServiceController3 = new System.ServiceProcess.ServiceController("w3svc"); mobServiceController3.Start(); mobServiceController3.WaitForStatus(ServiceControllerStatus.Running); mobServiceController3 = null; label1.Text = "恭喜你，全部工作完成！"; MessageBox.Show("恭喜你，全部工作完成！"); } |